Check the electrolyte level from time to time
During the use of the battery, the electrolyte level is reduced due to the evaporation of electrolyt
e water and solution overflow. This is easy to expose the plate to air, resulting in reduced capacitanc
e and plate vulcanization. Therefore, it must be checked regularly. The liquid level should be 10-15 mm
higher than the plate, if not enough, should add distilled water, such as electrolyte overflow. Electrolyte of
the same specific gravity should be added.
Do not keep the battery surface clean and dry
There is dirt on the plate, which is easy to cause short circuit between the plates. Discharge the battery by itself
. Therefore, it is necessary to regularly remove the dirt on the surface and the oxide on the plate, and prevent dirt
y water from flowing into it.
Do not adjust the electrolyte gravity in timeIn the process of charging and discharging, the electrolyte
will become thicker or thinner, so when checking the specific gravity of the electrolyte, you can know the
degree of battery storage. When the specific gravity is less than 1.18, it should be charged in time. To avoid
a sharp drop in voltage, shorten the battery life. The electrolyte gravity should also be adjusted in different
seasons. Because the temperature of the electrolyte decreases, the battery capacitance is reduced, so in w
inter, part of the electrolyte should be sucked out, and a larger electrolyte should be added to increase the s
pecific gravity; After spring, part of the electrolyte should be sucked out in time. Add an appropriate amount of
distilled water to reduce the specific gravity.
The electrolyte is not pure
If you use industrial sulfuric acid instead of chemical sulfuric acid. Adding tap water or river water instead of dis
tilled water to the battery will cause self-discharge. Shorten battery life.
Do not pay attention to the ventilation of the filling port cover
If the vent is blocked, the gas generated during the charging process cannot escape. Or even cause the batter
y to explode on its own. Therefore, the air vent must be kept open.
overcharge
Due to charging will cause the battery to overheat, resulting in a large amount of water consumption, positive e
xpansion, bending. Active substances fall off, plate early corrosion, shell deformation, cracking and sealant overf
low, so in order to avoid overcharging of the battery, it is necessary to check the regulator regulator data frequently
to keep it within the specified range.
Use “pot fire” and other incorrect methods to check the battery storage status
If you check it this way. Easy to damage the battery.
Start the engine for too long and continuous start