Industry profile
1. Definition: Industrial Internet
HMS01.1N-W0054-A-07-NNNN According to the industrial scope understanding of the Information and Communication Institute, the industrial Internet exists in a narrow sense and a broad sense. From a narrow perspective, the core industry of the industrial Internet only includes the new industrial fields brought about by the integration innovation of the industrial Internet platform, new networks, and edge computing. In a broad sense, the core industry of the industrial Internet is basically equivalent to the related industries of industrial digitalization, which is rooted in the traditional manufacturing support system, and integrates data perception, interconnection, advanced computing, intelligent analysis and other capabilities, bringing the upgrading of traditional industries and the birth of new industrial links.
The core industrial system of the industrial Internet includes two kinds of new industrial sub-fields formed by integration, namely, the edge computing sub-field formed by industrial automation and the HMS01.1N-W0054-A-07-NNNN extension of industrial network to edge computing, and the industrial Internet platform and software sub-field formed by the convergence of industrial data, mechanism models and innovative applications. It also includes the intelligent upgrading of traditional industries such as industrial software, industrial automation, industrial networks, industrial equipment, and industrial safety.
2. Industrial chain analysis: organic combination of network, software, equipment and platform
The industrial Internet industry chain can be divided into six parts: equipment layer, network layer, platform layer, software layer, application layer and security system. Among them: the equipment layer refers to intelligent production equipment, intelligent terminal of production status, embedded software and industrial data center, representing enterprises such as Huazhong Numerical Control, Tuostar, Hongxun Technology, etc.; The network layer refers to the communication inside and outside the factory, representing enterprises such as Cisco, China Mobile, China Telecom, ZTE, etc. The platform layer includes industrial cloud platforms such as collaborative research and development, collaborative manufacturing, information trading and data integration, representing enterprises such as Alibaba HMS01.1N-W0054-A-07-NNNN Cloud, Huawei, Tencent and Inspur Information. Software layer includes R & D design, information management and production control software, which is the core link to help enterprises realize digital value. The application layer includes vertical industry applications, process applications and applications based on data analysis, representing enterprises such as Xugong Information and Sany Heavy Industry. The safety system is permeated in the above layers and is an important support for the industry. From the perspective of industrial chain division, the equipment layer and network layer belong to the upstream of the industrial chain, the application layer belongs to the downstream of the industrial chain, and the rest are classified into the middle reaches of the industrial chain.
Industry development history: Breaking the cocoon in the development of the Internet
The global industrial Internet development can be divided into five stages; The first stage was in the 1960s to 1980s, which realized the invention of the network and the interconnection between machines and machines. The second stage was in the 1990s, which realized the release of industrial network protocols and operating systems, and the introduction of the Internet of Things and the gradual networking of industrial equipment; The third stage was in early 2000, the formation of cloud computing and communication independent architecture protocols, and the gradual formation of industrial Internet support system; The fourth stage is from 2010 to 2020, the industrial Internet will gradually take shape. The fifth stage is from 2020 to the present, the 5G commercial era is opened in 2020, the industrial Internet is further developed, and multiple systems such as industrial security, industrial software, and cloud computing are formed.